The Chuong My Merit Medal (2nd Class) is a historically significant Vietnamese decoration that embodies the values of sacrifice, courage, and devotion, primarily in civilian fields but occasionally extended to military personnel. Here's a comprehensive overview of the medal based on your description:
Key Features
Type: South Vietnam Chuong My Merit Medal, 2nd Class.
Period: Issued between 1955 and 1975, during the era of the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam), following the end of French colonial rule.
Dimensions:
Height: 32.48 mm
Width: 31.26 mm
Condition:
Very good condition, with an original ribbon (a rarity that enhances its authenticity and collector value).
Reverse Stamp: "CHUONG MIHN BOT" in the center of the cross
Purpose and Criteria
The Chuong My Medal was established to:
Recognize courageous deeds and sacrifices made for the benefit of others.
Celebrate devotion to public service, particularly in civilian roles.
Acknowledge glorious accomplishments in cultural, economic, and social advancements.
Special Cases:
Posthumous Awards: Conferred upon individuals who demonstrated exceptional courage, devotion, or accomplishments, often as a tribute to their memory.
Military Personnel: While primarily a civilian decoration, it was occasionally awarded to military members for significant contributions beyond traditional combat roles, especially in fields like public welfare or nation-building efforts.
Historical Context
Post-WWII and French Influence: The design and purpose of the medal reflect French traditions in recognizing civil and military merit, adapted to Vietnamese culture and values.
1955–1975 Period: This period corresponds to the Republic of Vietnam's struggle for stability amidst the Vietnam War. Awards like the Chuong My Medal highlighted non-combat achievements in a time of conflict.
The Chuong My Medal 2nd Class is a poignant artifact of South Vietnam's history, reflecting the nation's emphasis on honor, sacrifice, and service in the challenging years of its existence. It holds both historical and sentimental value for collectors, historians, and those interested in Vietnamese heritage.